c. 1300, from Medieval Latin Hungaria (also source of French Hongrie), probably literally meaning "land of the Huns," who ruled a vast territory from there under Attila in 5c. The people's name for themselves we transliterate as Magyar. Middle English uses the same words for both Attila's people and the Magyars, who appeared in Europe in 9c. From the same source as Medieval Greek Oungroi, German Ungarn, Russian Vengriya, Ukrainian Ugorshchina. The Turkish name for the country, Macaristan, reflects the indigenous name. Related: Hungarian.
例文
1. Their ultimate aim was a market economy for Hungary .
彼らの最終的な目標はハンガリーのために市場経済体制を構築することである。
2.He is widely regarded as Hungary 's most skilful politician.
ハンガリーで最も手腕のある政治家として公認されている。
3.That would not be a good advertisement for Hungary 's emerging democracy.
では、ハンガリーの新興民主意識を効果的に体現することはできない。
4. Hungary 's opening of the border was a turning point for the refugees.
ハンガリー国境開放は難民にとって転機である。
5. Hungary may have to lower its hopes of shrinking its state sector.