英単語Philadelphiaの意味・使い方・発音
Philadelphia
英 [,filə'delfjə; -fiə]
美
- n. フィラデルフィア(米国ペンシルベニア州南東部の港湾都市)
英語の語源
- Philadelphia
- city in Pennsylvania, U.S., from Greek, taken by William Penn to mean "brotherly love," from philos "loving" (see -phile) + adelphos "brother" (see Adelphia). Also the name recalls that of the ancient city in Lydia, mentioned in the New Testament, which was so called in honor of Attalos II Philadelphos, 2c B.C.E. king of Pergamon, who founded it. His title is said to have meant "loving the brethren." Philadelphia lawyer "clever, shrewd attorney" attested from 1788 in London, said originally to have been applied to Andrew Hamilton, who obtained the famous acquittal of J.P. Zenger on libel charges in 1735.
[C]ricket and coaching were after all popular in their day in places besides Philadelphia. It was merely that Philadelphia kept on with them longer than most places. This is a perennial Philadelphia trick, and gives to Philadelphia a sort of perpetual feeling of loss. Philadelphians are always just now getting rid of things that are picturesque, like those gas lamps on the streets, only because everybody else got rid of them long ago. [Nathaniel Burt, "The Perennial Philadelphians," 1963]
例文
- 1. Bank is a 38-year-old singleton who grew up in Philadelphia .
- バンカーは38歳の独身者で、フィラデルフィアで育った。
- 2.Franklin established his own printing business in Philadelphia in 1728.
- 彼は1728年にフィラデルフィア( philadelphia )に自分の印刷企業を設立した。
- 3.A report compiled by the Fed 's Philadelphia branch described the economy as weak.
- 連邦準備銀行のフィラデルフィア支部がまとめたレポートによると、景気が悪いという。
- 4.The document composed in Philadelphia transformed the confederation of sovereign states into a national government.
- フィラデルフィアで起草されたこの文書は、独立した主権を持つ各州からなる連邦を国政府に変えた。
- 5.The only time that we attempted to do something like that was in the city of Philadelphia .
- フィラデルフィアでそのようなことをしようとしたのは、フィラデルフィアだけでした。
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