英単語

Prussianの意味・使い方・発音

Prussian

英 ['prʌʃən] 美
  • adj. プロイセン語; プロイセン語を話す; プロイセン語; プロイセン風
  • n. プロイセン語; プロイセン語

英語の語源


Prussian
1550s (n.), 1560s (adj.), from Prussia + -an. Prussian blue pigment (1724) came to English from French bleu de Prusse, so called for being discovered in Berlin, the Prussian capital.
All in all, it seems that Prussian blue was synthesised for the first time around 1706 by the Swiss immigrant Johann Jacob Diesbach in Berlin. [Jens Bartoll and B?rbel Jackisch, "Prussian Blue: A Chronology of the Early Years," "Zeitschrift für Kunsttechnologie und Konservierung" 24, No. 1, 2010]
Early German sources refer to it as Preu?isches Ultra-Marin and berliner blau. Prussic acid (1790), is from French acide prussique, so called in reference to prussian blue pigment, to which it is chemically related.

例文


1. The Prusian garrison at Charleroi was falling back.
プロイセンのシャルルロワ駐留部隊が撤退している。

2.It was the Prusian officers that provided the cement.
彼らを緊密に結びつけたのは、プロイセンの将校だった。

3.He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prusian Academy of Sciences in Berlin.
ベルリン?プロイセン科学アカデミーの教授に応募した。

4.The Franco- Prusian war had sown seeds of enmity which were eventually to bear fruit.
普仏戦争は憎しみの種をまいたが、ついに悪果を結んだ。dd>
百科文献821


5.He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prusian Academy of Science in Berlin.
ベルリン?プロイセン科学アカデミーで教授を務めていることを受けた。

頭文字