Raj
英 [rɑːdʒ]
美
- n. （インド）支配；支配権；主権
- n.（ラージ）人名；（ハンガリー語）ラオイ；（インド?ネパール?フィジー語）ラージ；（セルビア?スウェーデン語）ライ
英語の語源
- raj
- raj: [18] English acquired the word raj, of course, from the period of British rule in India. It was borrowed from Hindi rāj ‘reign’, which goes back to Sanskrit rājā, a derivative of rājati ‘he rules’. Closely related is rajah [16], which came (probably via Portuguese) from Hindi rājā, a descendant of Sanskrit rājan ‘king’ (the Sanskrit feminine from rājnī produced ranee [17]).
The whole family of words goes back to an Indo- European base *rēg-, which also produced Latin rēx ‘king’, source of English regal and royal. Maharajah [17] means literally ‘great ruler’ (Hindi mahā ‘great’ comes from the same source as Latin magnus ‘great’, ancestor of English magnify, magnitude, etc).
=> regal, royal - Raj (n.)
- British rule in India, 1859, from Hindi raj "rule, dominion, kingdom" (see rajah).
例文
- 1. Raj ：You are beginning to get the idea，Paul.
- 瑞吉：要領をつかみ始めた、ポール.
- 2. Raj ：Then we could be the Bengal tigers.
- ならば「ベンガルタイガース」と呼ぶことができる。
- 3.And Administrator Raj Shah is leading our efforts.
- ラジフ？シャハ署長はこの方面の仕事を担当しています。
- 4.The days of the British raj are ended.
- 英国統治の日は終わった。
- 5. Raj ：Your ego，identified with and as body，equates alertness with physical movement，physical accomplishing.
- 瑞吉：あなたの小我は体と認めて、いつも機転と体の働き、具体的な成果を等号にするのが好きです。
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