英単語

Thursdayの意味・使い方・発音

Thursday

英 ['θɜːzdeɪ; -dɪ] 美 ['θɝzdɪ]
  • 木曜日

語源


木曜日 Thursday

古英語のthurresdaeg、木曜日、文字通りトールの日、トールの日から。

英語の語源


Thursday
Thursday: [OE] The Romans called the fourth day of the week diēs Iovis ‘Jupiter’s day’. When the Germanic peoples took over their system of naming days after the gods, or the planets they represented, they replaced Jupiter, the Roman sky-god, with the Germanic god of thunder, Thor, whose name comes from the same source as English thunder. This produced a prehistoric Germanic *thonaras daga-, which evolved into Old English thunresd?g. The modern form Thursday is partly due to association with Old Norse thórsdagr.
=> thunder
Thursday (n.)
fifth day of the week, Old English turresd?g, a contraction (perhaps influenced by Old Norse torsdagr) of tunresd?g, literally "Thor's day," from Tunre, genitive of Tunor "Thor" (see thunder (n.)); from Proto-Germanic *thonaras daga (cognates: Old Frisian thunresdei, Middle Dutch donresdach, Dutch donderdag, Old High German Donares tag, German Donnerstag, Danish and Swedish Torsdag "Thursday"), a loan-translation of Latin Jovis dies "day of Jupiter."

Roman Jupiter was identified with the Germanic Thor. The Latin word is the source of Italian giovedi, Old French juesdi, French jeudi, Spanish jueves, and is itself a loan-translation of Greek dios hemera "the day of Zeus."

例文


1. He begins his new series on BBC 2 at 9 pm on Thursday .
木曜日の夜9時からBBC 2で彼の新しいドラマが放送されている。

2.Antarctic air brought biting cold to southern Chile on Thursday .
木曜日、南極の気流はチリ南部に骨を刺す寒さをもたらした。

3.He appeared at Manchester Crown Court on Thursday on a drink-driving charge.
彼は酔っ払い運転の罪で木曜日にマンチェスターの刑事裁判所で裁判を受けた。

4.On a Thursday she used to do all the baking.
過去には毎週木曜日に、焼き物の仕事をしていた。

5.Last Thursday ,Nick announced record revenues of$3.4 billion.
先週木曜日、ニックは会社の収入が34億ドルを記録したと発表した。

頭文字