英単語

abortiveの意味・使い方・発音

abortive

英 [ə'bɔːtɪv] 美 [ə'bɔrtɪv]
  • adj.失敗; 流産; 中絶.

英語の語源


abortive (adj.)
late 14c., "born prematurely or dead," from Latin abortivus "pertaining to miscarriage; causing abortion," from abort-, past participle stem of aboriri "disappear, miscarry," from ab- "amiss" (see ab-) + oriri "appear, be born, arise" (see orchestra); the compound word used in Latin for deaths, miscarriages, sunsets, etc. The Latin verb for "to produce an abortion" was abigo, literally "to drive away." Not originally used to imply forced or deliberate miscarriage; from 14c.-18c. stillborn children or domestic animals were said to be abortive. Also see abortion. Related: Abortiveness.

例文


1. an abortive military coup
一度流産した軍事クーデター

2.We had to abandon our abortive attempts.
私たちの試みは成功せず、あきらめざるを得なかった。

3.That was an abortive attempt.
これは失敗した試みです。

頭文字