英単語

aboundの意味・使い方・発音

abound

英 [ə'baʊnd] 美 [ə'baʊnd]
  • vi.豊かな、充実した

語源


たくさん。

接頭辞ab-、離れる。根源und, 水, 語源はwaterと同じ, 文字wは流す, undulate, fluctuatingを参照.文字通り、水が堤防から溢れること、後に、大量の。

英語の語源


abound
abound: [14] Abound has no connection with bind or bound. Its Latin source means literally ‘overflow’, and its nearest relative among English words is water. Latin undāre ‘flow’ derived from unda ‘wave’ (as in undulate), which has the same ultimate root as water. The addition of the prefix ab- ‘away’ created abundāre, literally ‘flow away’, hence ‘overflow’, and eventually ‘be plentiful’.

The present participial stem of the Latin verb gave English abundant and abundance. In the 14th and 15th centuries it was erroneously thought that abound had some connection with have, and the spelling habound was consequently common.

=> inundate, surround, undulate, water
abound (v.)
early 14c., from Old French abonder "to abound, be abundant, come together in great numbers" (12c.), from Latin abundare "overflow, run over," from Latin ab- "off" (see ab-) + undare "rise in a wave," from unda "water, wave" (see water (n.1)). Related: Abounded; abounding.

例文


1. Stories abound about when he was in charge.
彼の在任中の噂は数えきれないほど多い。

2.Stories about his travels abound .
彼の遊歴に関する話は非常に多い。

3.Questions abound as to the reasons for the president 's decision.
総裁がこの決定を下した理由について、人々はさまざまな疑問を提起している。

4.Apples abound here all the year round.
ここには一年中りんごがたくさんあります。

5.Products abound and the people are happy.
物産阜民康.

頭文字