英単語

accumulateの意味・使い方・発音

accumulate

英 [ə'kjuːmjʊleɪt] 美 [ə'kjumjəlet]
  • vi. 積み重ねる。
  • vt.蓄積する

語源


蓄積する

接頭辞ac-はad-と同じ。 語源のcum、block、heapについては、encumber、chunk、blockを参照。ここでは塊に積み上げるという意味。

英語の語源


accumulate
accumulate: [16] Accumulate was borrowed from Latin accumulāre, a compound verb formed from the prefix ad-, here meaning ‘in addition’, and cumulāre ‘heap up’ (the source of English cumulative). Cumulāre itself derived from cumulus ‘heap’; English adopted this with its original Latin meaning in the 17th century, but it was not until the early 19th century that it was applied (by the meteorologist Luke Howard) to mountainous billowing cloud formations.
=> cumulative, cumulus
accumulate (v.)
1520s, from Latin accumulatus, past participle of accumulare "to heap up" (see accumulation). Related: Accumulated; accumulating.

例文


1. How can I accumulate enough cash to get out of debt?
どうやってお金を貯めて借金を返済することができますか?

2.Lead can accumulate in the body until toxic levels are reached.
鉛は鉛中毒になるまで体内に蓄積されます。

3.However,as evidence began to accumulate ,experts felt obliged to investigate.しかし、証拠が増え始めたため、専門家たちは調査をしなければならないと感じている。dd>

4.We let the mending accumulate until Wednesday.
縫う服を水曜日まで溜めておきましょう。

5.It was his ambition to accumulate a million dollars before he turned thirty.
彼は、その年までに100万ドルを貯めることを志した。

頭文字