英単語

advantageの意味・使い方・発音

advantage

英 [əd'vɑːntɪdʒ] 美 [əd'væntɪdʒ]
  • n. 利点;利益;有利な状態
  • vi. 利益を得る
  • 有利に;有利に

語源


advantage アドバンテージ

advanceの名詞形。アドバンテージ。

英語の語源


advantage
advantage: [14] Advantage comes from Old French avantage, which was based on avant ‘before’; the notion behind its formation was of being ahead of others, and hence in a superior position. As with advance, the intrusive -dbecame established in the 16th century, on the analogy of words genuinely containing the Latin prefix ad-. The reduced form vantage actually predates advantage in English, having entered the language via Anglo-Norman in the 13th century.
advantage (n.)
early 14c., avantage, "position of being in advance of another," from Old French avantage "advantage, profit, superiority," from avant "before," probably via an unrecorded Late Latin *abantaticum, from Latin abante (see advance).

The -d- is a 16c. intrusion on the analogy of Latin ad- words. Meaning "a favoring circumstance" (the opposite of disadvantage) is from late 15c. Tennis score sense is from 1640s, first recorded in writings of John Milton, of all people. Phrase to take advantage of is first attested late 14c.

例文


1. I want to take advantage of your lifetime of scholarship.
私はあなたの一生の学識を利用することができることを望みます。

2.She took advantage of him even after they were divorced.
さらに彼らが離婚した後も、彼女は彼の安さを占めていた。

3.The government have not been able to turn today 'sdemonstration to their advantage .
政府は今日のデモを自分のものにすることができなかった。

4.The advantage in going faster is that you get there quicker.
早く行くメリットは、早くそこに着くことができることです。

5.You may wish to take advantage of our instructional session.
私たちのカリキュラムを活用してください。

頭文字