英単語

affluentの意味・使い方・発音

affluent

英 ['æflʊənt] 美 ['æfluənt]
  • adj.豊かな; 豊かな; 流れる
  • n. 支流; 豊かな

語源


豊かな 豊かな

af-、行く、向かう、-flu、流れる、流出する。

英語の語源


affluent
affluent: [15] The meaning ‘rich’ is a fairly recent development for affluent; it is first recorded in the mid 18th century. Originally the adjective meant simply ‘flowing’. It came, via Old French, from Latin affluent-, the present participle of affluere, a compound verb formed from the prefix ad- ‘towards’ and fluere ‘flow’ (the source of English fluid, fluent, flux, fluctuate, and many other derivatives).
=> fluctuate, fluent, fluid, flux
affluent (adj.)
mid-15c., "flowing," from Middle French affluent (14c.) or directly from Latin affluentem (nominative affluens) "flowing toward, abounding, rich, copious," present participle of affluere "flow toward," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + fluere "to flow" (see fluent).

例文


1. The Strand is one of London 's busiest and most affluent streets.
スターランド通りはロンドンで最もにぎやかで豊かな街の一つです。

2.The diet of the affluent has not changed much over the decades.
数十年来、富裕層の食習慣に大きな変化はなかった。

3.a very affluent neighbourhood
リッチゾーン

4.He is an affluent man.
彼は金持ちだ.

5.It 's a fallacy that the affluent give relatively more to charity than the less prosperous.
金持ちは貧しい人より慈善事業への寄付が多い。このような観点は一種の誤見である。

頭文字