aggregate

• 集合させる；集める；総計する
• vt.集合する；集める；総計する
• n. 集合体; 集合体; 合計
• adj.

接頭辞ag-はad-、to、 towardと同じ。語根greは、語根greの反復形、gre、集める、囲む、庭、囲われた庭に由来する。

aggregate

aggregate: [15] Etymologically, aggregate contains the notion of a collection of animals. It comes from greg-, the stem of the Latin noun grex ‘flock, herd’ (also the source of gregarious). This formed the basis of a verb aggregāre ‘collect together’, whose past participle aggregātus passed into English as aggregate. Latin grex is related to Greek agorā ‘open space, market place’, from which English gets agoraphobia.
=> agoraphobia, egregious, gregarious, segregate

aggregate (adj.)

c. 1400, from Latin aggregatus "associated," literally "united in a flock," past participle of aggregare "add to (a flock), lead to a flock, bring together (in a flock)," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + gregare "herd" (see gregarious).

aggregate (v.)

c. 1400, from Latin aggregatum, neuter past participle of aggregare (see aggregate (adj.)). Related: Aggregated; aggregating.

aggregate (n.)

"number of persons, things, etc., regarded as a unit," early 15c., from noun use of Latin adjective aggregatum, neuter of aggregatus (see aggregate (adj.)).

1. Newcastle went out of the competition,losing 2-1 on aggregate .

ニューカッスルは1対2の合計スコアで敗退した。

2.United won 5-3 on aggregate .

ユナイテッドが合計スコア5対3で勝利した。

3.The football team had a low goal aggregate last season.

このサッカーチームの昨シーズンのゴール総数は少ない。

4.The tax increases will，in the aggregate ，cause much hardship.

増税をまとめるのは困難が多い。

5.Our team scored the most goals on aggregate .

全体として、わがチームが最も得点した。