英単語

allergyの意味・使い方・発音

allergy

英 ['ælədʒɪ] 美 ['ælɚdʒi]
  • n. アレルギー; 反感; 嫌悪

語源


アレルギー

根源語 alle、異なる、相違する。根源語erg、意欲、衝動、仕事と同じ。

英語の語源


allergy
allergy: [20] Allergy was borrowed from German allergie, which was coined in 1906 by the scientist C E von Pirquet. He formed it from Greek allos ‘other, different’ and érgon ‘work’ (source of English energy and related to English work). Its original application was to a changed physiological condition caused by an injection of some foreign substance.
=> energy, work
allergy (n.)
1911, from German Allergie, coined 1906 by Austrian pediatrician Clemens E. von Pirquet (1874-1929) from Greek allos "other, different, strange" (see alias (adv.)) + ergon "activity" (see organ).

例文


1. Allergy to cats is one of the commonest causes of asthma.
猫類アレルギーは喘息発作の最も一般的な誘因の1つである。

2.Frequently suffererererers of this kind of allergy are also sufferererers of asthma.
このような過敏症を患う人も喘息を患うことが多い。

3.I developed a temporary allergy to the company of couples.
私はしばらくカップルと一緒にいるのが嫌だった。

4.I have an allergy to animal hair.
私は動物の毛にアレルギーがあります。

5.He developed an allergy to pollen.
彼は花粉にアレルギーがある.

頭文字