英単語

aquariumの意味・使い方・発音

aquarium

英 [ə'kweərɪəm] 美 [ə'kwɛrɪəm]
  • n. aquarium; fishpond; ガラス水槽

語源


アクアリウム

アクアの語源は水。

英語の語源


aquarium
aquarium: [19] Aquarium is a modern adaptation of the neuter form of the Latin adjective aquārius ‘watery’ (a noun aquārium existed in Roman times, but it meant ‘place where cattle drink’). Its model was vivarium, a 16th-century word for a ‘place for keeping live animals’. This was the term first pressed into service to describe such a place used for displaying fish and other aquatic life: in 1853 the magazine Athenaeum reported that ‘the new Fish house at the London Zoo has received the somewhat curious title of the “Marine Vivarium”’; and in the following year the guidebook to the Zoological Gardens called it the ‘Aquatic Vivarium’.

Within a year or two of this, however, the term aquarium had been coined and apparently established.

aquarium (n.)
1830, noun use of neuter of Latin aquarius "pertaining to water," as a noun, "water-carrier," genitive of aqua "water" (see aqua-). The word existed in Latin, but there it meant "drinking place for cattle." Originally especially for growing aquatic plants; An earlier attempt at a name for "fish tank" was marine vivarium.

例文


1. Previous attempts at filtering and oxygenating aquarium water had failed.
以前に何度か水槽の水を濾過して酸素を充填しようと試みたが、いずれも成功しなかった。

2.The aquarium has many tanks of fish.
その水族館には水槽に入った魚がたくさんいる。

3.The first time I saw seals was in an aquarium .
アザラシを初めて見たのは水族館だった。

4.Inside was peacock water,rocks and weed 'showing as in an aquarium .
暗礁の内側:海水が絢爛で、暗礁が林立し、海藻が生い茂っていて、水族館の生態展示のようだ.

5.The occasion begins well with a visit to the local aquarium .
会見は、地元の水族館を見学することから始まった。

頭文字