arouse

• vt. 覚醒させる；目覚めさせる；励ます
• vi. 覚醒させる；目覚めさせる；刺激する

古英語の接頭辞a-はPIE*uzのupward、outwardに由来し、語源的にはoutと同じ。 arouseは「呼び起こす」という意味。

arouse

arouse: [16] Shakespeare is the first writer on record to use arouse, in 2 Henry VI, 1593: ‘Loud howling wolves arouse the jades that drag the tragic melancholy night’. It was formed, with the intensive prefix a-, from rouse, a word of unknown origin which was first used in English in the 15th century as a technical term in falconry, meaning ‘plump up the feathers’.
=> rouse

arouse (v.)

1590s, "awaken" (transitive), from a- (1) "on" + rouse. Related: Aroused; arousing.

1. There is nothing like a long walk to arouse the appetite.

長い道のりを歩くほど食欲をそそるものはない。

2.Their persecution only serves to arouse the opposition of the people.

彼らの迫害は彼らに対する人民の反抗だけを引き起こす。

3.We must arouse them to fight for their own emancipation.

彼ら自身の解放のための闘争を喚起しなければならない。

4.We must arouse them to fight with enemies.

敵との戦いを喚起しなければならない。

5.Silly mistakes and queer clothes often arouse ridicule.

でたらめな間違いや奇妙な服装はよく人々の嘲笑を引き起こす。