英単語

audienceの意味・使い方・発音

audience

英 ['ɔːdɪəns] 美 ['ɔdɪəns]
  • n.聴衆、聞き手、読者、レセプション

語源


聴衆

audibleの「聞く」と名詞の接尾辞である-enceから。

英語の語源


audience (n.)
late 14c., "the action of hearing," from Old French audience, from Latin audentia "a hearing, listening," from audientum (nominative audiens), present participle of audire "to hear," from PIE compound *au-dh- "to perceive physically, grasp," from root *au- "to perceive" (cognates: Greek aisthanesthai "to feel;" Sanskrit avih, Avestan avish "openly, evidently;" Old Church Slavonic javiti "to reveal"). Meaning "formal hearing or reception" is from late 14c.; that of "persons within hearing range, assembly of listeners" is from early 15c. (French audience retains only the older senses). Sense transferred 1855 to "readers of a book." Audience-participation (adj.) first recorded 1940.

例文


1. My audience certainly isn 't the proverbial man in the street.
私の観客はもちろん街の庶民ではありません。

2.The offending comment was in fact a heckle from an audience member.
という失礼な言葉は、実際には観客の詰みである。

3.They would always come out and warm up the audience .
彼らはいつも観客の気持ちを動かすために出てくる。

4.Say 's writings reached a wide audience during his lifetime.
サイが生きている間、彼の作品は多くの読者を持っていた。

5.After the show,the audience deserts the Blackpool streets.
公演が終わると、観客はブラック浦の通りから姿を消した。

頭文字