austere
英 [ɒ'stɪə; ɔː-]
美 [ɔ'stɪr]
英語の語源
- austere (adj.)
- early 14c., from Old French austere (Modern French austère) and directly from Latin austerus "dry, harsh, sour, tart," from Greek austeros "bitter, harsh," especially "making the tongue dry" (originally used of fruits, wines), metaphorically "austere, harsh," from PIE *saus- "dry" (cognates: Greek auos "dry," auein "to dry"). Use in English is figurative: "stern, severe, very simple." Related: Austerely.
例文
- 1. I found her a rather austere ,distant,somewhat cold person.
- 私は彼女がかなり厳しくて、人を拒絶して千里の外にいて、冷たく見えることに気づいた。
- 2.The life of the troops was still comparatively austere .
- 軍隊の生活は比較的貧しい。
- 3.The room was austere ,nearly barren of furniture or decoration.
- 部屋はとてもシンプルで、家具や装飾はほとんどありません。
- 4.her austere bedroom with its simple narrow bed
- 彼女の狭いベッドしかない粗末な寝室
- 5.The speaker advocated a less austere observance of the Sabbath.
- 講演者は安息日の厳格な規制緩和を提唱した。
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