baptize
英 美 [bæp'taɪz]
- vt.洗礼を授ける；名前をつける；テストにかける（イコールbaptise）
- vi.洗礼を授ける（イコールbaptise）
- n. （フランス語で）洗礼を授ける
英語の語源
- baptize
- baptize: [13] The underlying notion of baptize is of ‘dipping’, as those baptized were originally (and sometimes still are) immersed in water. It comes from Greek báptein ‘dip’, whose derivative baptízein ‘baptize’ passed via Latin baptizāre and Old French baptiser into English. Old Norse kafa ‘dive’ is a Germanic relative.
- baptize (v.)
- c. 1300, from Old French batisier (11c.), from Latin baptizare, from Greek baptizein "immerse, dip in water," also figuratively, "be over one's head" (in debt, etc.), "to be soaked (in wine);" in Greek Christian usage, "baptize;" from baptein "to dip, steep, dye, color," from PIE root *gwabh- "to dip, sink." Christian baptism originally consisted in full immersion. Related: Baptized; baptizing.
例文
- 1. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and with fire.
- 彼は聖霊と火をあなたたちのために洗います.
- 2.I baptize you with water,but he will baptize you with the Holy Spirit.
- 私は水であなたたちに洗濯をしていますが、彼は聖霊であなたたちに洗濯をします。
- 3.I baptize thee in the name of the Father，the Son，and the Holy Ghost.
- 聖父、聖子、聖霊の名のもとにあなたの洗礼をします。
- 4.Most churches baptize infants but some insist on adult baptism.
- ほとんどの教会では赤ちゃんの洗礼が行われていますが、一部では成人の洗礼に固執しています。
- 5.Baptism cannot be called a work because you cannot baptize yourself.
- 洗礼は自分のために洗礼を施すことができないので、仕事とは呼ばれません。
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