英単語

battenの意味・使い方・発音

batten

英 ['bæt(ə)n] 美 ['bætn]
  • n.スラット; 曲線; バックボード; 小さな角材
  • vt.釘留めを......にする;太らせる;スラットを張る
  • vi.太らせる;大食させる
  • n. (バッテン)人名;(日本語)バッテン;(英語)バッテン

英語の語源


batten (n.)
"strip of wood (especially used to fasten canvas over ships' hatches)," 1650s, anglicized variant of baton "a stick, a staff" (see baton). Nautical use attested from 1769.
batten (v.1)
"to improve; to fatten," 1590s, probably representing an English dialectal survival of Old Norse batna "improve" (cognates: Old English batian, Old Frisian batia, Old High German bazen, Gothic gabatnan "to become better, avail, benefit," Old English bet "better;" also see boot (v.)). Related: Battened; battening.
batten (v.2)
"to furnish with battens," 1775, from batten (n.); phrase batten down recorded from 1823. Related: Battened; battening.

例文


1. It is not fair to batten on one 's relatives.
親戚を利用して私腹を肥やすのはよくない.

2.Can he still batten upon the blood of the employees nowadays?
今でも従業員の血と汗を搾り取って自分を養うことができますか。

3.Capitalists batten on the surplus value created by workers.
資本家は労働者が作り出した余剰価値を搾取して豊かになる。

4.A large number of spot:1 CM batten Korea,Mongolia Black Blocks,Slabs.
大量現物:1 CM韓国スラブ、モンゴル黒粗材、厚板.

5.The crew had been mustered to batten down the hatches.
すべての船員が集まって嵐に襲われないようにカプセル化された。

頭文字