become
英 [bɪ'kʌm]
美 [bɪ'kʌm]
- vi.になる;になる;に変わる
- vt.ふさわしい;釣り合った
語源
英語の語源
- become
- become: [OE] Become is a compound verb found in other Germanic languages (German bekommen, for instance, and Dutch bekomen), which points to a prehistoric Germanic source *bikweman, based on *kweman, source of English come. Originally it meant simply ‘come, arrive’, but the modern senses ‘come to be’ and ‘be suitable’ had developed by the 12th century. A parallel semantic development occurred in French: Latin dēvenīre meant ‘come’, but its modern French descendant devenir means ‘become’.
=> come - become (v.)
- Old English becuman "happen, come about," also "meet with, arrive," from Proto-Germanic *bikweman "become" (cognates: Dutch bekomen, Old High German biqueman "obtain," German bekommen, Gothic biquiman). A compound of be- and come; it drove out Old English weorean. Meaning "to look well" is early 14c., from earlier sense of "to agree with, be fitting" (early 13c.).
例文
- 1. He plays some passages so slowly that they become lugubrious.
- いくつかの段落で彼は非常にゆっくりと演奏していて、少し悲しそうに聞こえます。
- 2.I denied my father because I wanted to become someone else.
- 私は父と縁を切りました。私は違う自分になりたいからです。/
- 3.Many of the leaders have become hooked on power and money.
- 多くの指導者が権力と金に執着するようになった。
- 4.All too often they become enmeshed in deadening routines.
- 彼らは常に退屈な日常的な事務に陥っている。
- 5.International investors have become jittery about the country 's economy.国際投資家はすでに同国の経済状況に不安を感じている。
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