bet
英 [bet]
美 [bɛt]
- n. 賭け、賭け事。
- vt. 賭ける;あえて結論を下す;確信する
- vi. 賭ける
- n. (ベットする)人の名前;(イタリア語、イスラエル語、スウェーデン語、英語)bet.
語源
英語の語源
- bet
- bet: [16] Since its comparatively late arrival, bet has ousted the earlier lay, wager, and game as the main term for ‘risking money on an uncertain outcome’ (gamble is later still). It is by no means clear where it came from; the usual explanation is that it is short for the noun abet, in the sense ‘instigation, encouragement, support’ – that is, one is giving one’s ‘support’ to that which one thinks, or hopes, may happen in the future (abet itself comes from the Old French verb abeter, and is related to English bait).
It first appears in Robert Greene’s Art of Cony Catching 1592, which suggests an origin in the argot of smalltime Elizabethan criminals.
=> abet, bait, bite - bet
- 1590s, as both a verb and noun, in the argot of petty criminals, of unknown origin; probably a shortening of abet or else from obsolete beet "to make good," from Old English b?tan "make better, arouse, stimulate," from Proto-Germanic *baitjan, in which case the verb would be the original. The original notion is perhaps "to improve" a contest by wagering on it, or it is from the "bait" sense in abet. Used since 1852 in various American English slang assertions (compare you bet "be assured," 1857). Related: Betting.
例文
- 1. Jockeys are forbidden to bet on the outcome of races.
- プロ競馬騎手は競馬結果への賭けを禁止している。
- 2.Do you always have a bet on the Grand National?
- あなたはいつも全国競馬大会に点注していますか。
- 3.Large overseas-based trusts are an excellent each way bet .
- 大型海外ファンドの投資見通しは非常に良好である。
- 4.I bet you make breakfast and wash up their plates,too.
- 私はあなたが作った朝食で、食器を洗ったに違いありません。
- 5.It is a safe bet that the current owners will not sell.
- 十中八九現在の所有者は販売していない。/
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