betray

• vt.裏切る；裏切る；（秘密を）暴露する；（秘密の）兆候を示す

接頭辞be-、強調。-tray、裏切る、裏切り者と同じ、ラテン語のtradare、接頭辞tra、回す、語源don、与える。

betray

betray: [13] Betray is an English formation based on the Old French verb tra?r ‘betray’, which came from Latin tradere ‘hand over, deliver up’ (originally a compound formed from trans- ‘across’ and dāre ‘give’). The noun formed from tradere was trāditiō, from which English gets, directly, tradition, and indirectly, via Old French and Anglo-Norman, the appropriate treason.
=> tradition, treason

betray (v.)

late 13c., bitrayen "mislead, deceive, betray," from be- + obsolete Middle English tray, from Old French traine "betrayal, deception, deceit," from trair (Modern French trahir) "betray, deceive," from Latin tradere "hand over," from trans- "across" (see trans-) + dare "to give" (see date (n.1)). Related: Betrayed; betraying.

1. Verily I say unto you，that one of you shall betray me.

あなた方の中に私を売る人がいると正直に言っておきます。

2.She pused her lips together，as though fearing to betray her news.

彼女は唇を閉じて、彼女のニュースを漏らすのを恐れているようだ。

3.They offered me money if I would betray my associates.

彼らは私が仲間を提供すればお金をくれると提案した。

4.Although I didn 't betray a trust，I feel I behaved shabbily.

私は人の頼みを無にしていないにもかかわらず、自分の行為が汚いと感じている。

5.We betray the ideals of our country when we support capital punishment.

私たちが死刑を支持するなら、私たちの立国の理念を放棄します。