英単語

bowlの意味・使い方・発音

bowl

英 [bəʊl] 美 [bol]
  • n. ボウル;木製のボール;大きなワイングラス
  • vt. ボウルを回転させる。
  • vt. ボウルに入れる;回転させる;滑らかに素早く動かす

語源


ボール

語源はボールと同じ。

英語の語源


bowl
bowl: Bowl ‘round receptacle’ [OE] and bowl ‘ball used in bowls’ [15] come from different sources. The former (Old English bolle or bolla) comes ultimately from the Germanic base *bul-, *bal-, which was also the source of English ball, balloon, and ballot. The Middle Dutch form corresponding to Old English bolle was bolle, which was borrowed into English in the 13th century as boll, initially meaning ‘bubble’ but latterly ‘round seed-head’.

The other bowl was originally simply a synonym for ball, but its modern specialized uses in the game of bowls, and the verbal usage ‘deliver the ball’ in cricket and other games, had already begun their development in the 15th century. The word came via Old French boule from Latin bulla ‘bubble’, which also lies behind English boil, bull (as in ‘papal bull’), bullion, bullet, bulletin, and bully (as in ‘bully beef’), as well, perhaps, as bill.

=> ball, balloon, ballot; boil, bull, bullet, bulletin, bully
bowl (n.)
Old English bolla "pot, cup, bowl," from Proto-Germanic *bul- "a round vessel" (cognates: Old Norse bolle, Old High German bolla), from PIE *bhl-, from root *bhel- (2) "to blow, inflate, swell" (see bole).
bowl (v.)
"to roll a ball on the ground," typically as part of a game or contest, mid-15c., from bowl "wooden ball" (see bowls). Specifically of cricket from 1755; cricket use is source of late 19c. expressions bowl over, etc. Related: Bowled; bowling.

例文


1. Meanwhile,melt the white chocolate in a bowl suspended over simmering water.
同時に、ボウルを微沸した水の上に置き、ホワイトチョコレートをボウルに入れて溶かす。

2.Everyone wanted to bowl ,hence everyone wanted to open a bowling alley.
みんなボーリングをしたいので、みんなボーリング場を開きたいと思っています。

3.Place them in a jam jar,porcelain bowl ,or other similar container.
ジャム缶、磁器ボウル、またはその他の類似の容器に入れます。

4.Empty the noodles and liquid into a serving bowl .
ラーメンを料理用のボウルに注ぐ。

5.Put both vegetables into a bowl and crush with a potato masher.
この2つの野菜を1つのボウルに入れ、じゃがいもつき器でつぶします。

頭文字