bringの意味・使い方・発音

bring

英 [brɪŋ] 美 [brɪŋ]

運ぶ

語源的にはbearと同じで、含む、運ぶ。

bring: bring: [OE] Bring is an ancient verb, which has come down to us, with great semantic stability, from its Indo-European source *bhrengk-. It is widespread in the Germanic languages, apart from the Scandinavian ones (German has bringen, Dutch brengen), but outside Germanic it seems to have flourished only in the Celtic languages (Welsh has hebrwng ‘accompany’).
bring (v.): Old English bringan "to bring, bring forth, produce, present, offer" (past tense brohte, past participle broht), from Proto-Germanic *brengan (cognates: Old Frisian brenga, Middle Dutch brenghen, Old High German bringan, Gothic briggan); no exact cognates outside Germanic, but it appears to be from PIE root *bhrengk-, compound based on root *bher- (1) "to carry" (source also of Latin ferre; see infer).

The tendency to conjugate this as a strong verb on the model of sing, drink, etc., is ancient: Old English also had a rare strong past participle form, brungen, corresponding to modern colloquial brung. To bring down the house figuratively (1754) is to elicit applause so thunderous it collapses the roof.

1. They were anxious to bring the washing in before it rained.: 彼らは雨が降る前に洗濯物を部屋に取り込むことを急いでいる。

2.Changing stresses bring about more cracking and rock deformation.: 絶えず変化する応力は、より多くの破断と岩石変形をもたらす。

3.They 're trying their best to bring together those separated families.: 彼らは離散した家族を再会させるために最善を尽くしている。

4.Parents were too frightened to bring their children for vaccination.: 親は怖がりすぎて、子供を連れてワクチンを接種することができない。

5.Shares and bonds can bring one quite a considerable additional income.: 株式と債券は、莫大な追加収入をもたらすことができます。