英単語

brotherhoodの意味・使い方・発音

brotherhood

英 ['brʌðəhʊd] 美 ['brʌðɚhʊd]
  • n. 兄弟愛; 武具の兄弟愛; 世界の四隅ではすべての人が兄弟であるという信念
  • n. (ブラザーフッド)人の名前;(英)Blaze Hood.

英語の語源


brotherhood (n.)
equivalent of Old English broterrede "fellowship, brotherhood," with ending as in kindred; in early Middle English the word was brotherhede with ending as in maidenhead. The modern word, with -hood, is from 15c. Originally "relationship of a brother," also "friendly companionship." Concrete sense of "an association, a fraternity" is from mid-14c. in the Middle English word (later also "labor union," 1880s). Old English also had broeorscipe "brothership," broeorsibb "kinship of brothers."
Oh, the Protestants hate the Catholics,
And the Catholics hate the Protestants,
And the Hindus hate the Muslims,
And everybody hates the Jews.

[Tom Lehrer, "National Brotherhood Week" lyrics, 1965]

例文


1. He believed in socialism and the brotherhood of man.
彼は社会主義を信仰し、人と人との間に手足のような友情があると信じている。

2.to live in peace and brotherhood
平和的相互愛の中で生きる

3.They live and work together in complete equality and brotherhood .
彼らは完全に平等に兄弟のように一緒に暮らして仕事をしている。

4.Their group was called "the Brotherhood ".
彼らは「兄弟会」と呼ばれている。

5.They broke up the brotherhood .
彼らは兄弟関係を断ち切った。

頭文字