bud: [14] Bud is something of a mystery word. It appears in the late 14th century, with no apparent English ancestors. Various suggestions have been put forward as to its origin, including Old French boter ‘push forward, thrust’ (a distant relative of English button). Similarities have also been noted to Old English budd ‘beetle’ and Sanskrit bhūri ‘abundant’. But the question remains open. The American colloquial form of address bud is short for buddy [19], probably itself an alteration of brother.
bud (n.)
late 14c., budde, origin unknown, perhaps from Old French boter "push forward, thrust," itself a Germanic word (compare Dutch bot "bud," Old Saxon budil "bag, purse," German Beutel), or perhaps from Old English budd "beetle."
bud (v.)
c. 1400; see bud (n.). Related: Budded; budding.
例文
1. The flowers are bronzy in bud and bright yellow when open.
これらの花のつぼみは青銅色で、開放後は明るい黄色を呈する。
2.Six months after Bud died,the house burned down.
バッドの死後6カ月後、この家は焼失された。
3. Bud turned the truck around,and started back for Dalton Pond.