英単語

budの意味・使い方・発音

bud

英 [bʌd] 美 [bʌd]
  • n. 芽、芽生え;芽
  • vi.発芽する、芽を出す
  • vt.発芽させる
  • n.(芽)人の名前;(英語)Bud;(中国語)Bute(モンゴル語-漢語ピンイン);(羅語、ハンガリー語)Bude

語源


芽 蓓蕾

語源は不明。PIE *bheu の「膨らむ」から来ている可能性がある。

英語の語源


bud
bud: [14] Bud is something of a mystery word. It appears in the late 14th century, with no apparent English ancestors. Various suggestions have been put forward as to its origin, including Old French boter ‘push forward, thrust’ (a distant relative of English button). Similarities have also been noted to Old English budd ‘beetle’ and Sanskrit bhūri ‘abundant’. But the question remains open. The American colloquial form of address bud is short for buddy [19], probably itself an alteration of brother.
bud (n.)
late 14c., budde, origin unknown, perhaps from Old French boter "push forward, thrust," itself a Germanic word (compare Dutch bot "bud," Old Saxon budil "bag, purse," German Beutel), or perhaps from Old English budd "beetle."
bud (v.)
c. 1400; see bud (n.). Related: Budded; budding.

例文


1. The flowers are bronzy in bud and bright yellow when open.
これらの花のつぼみは青銅色で、開放後は明るい黄色を呈する。

2.Six months after Bud died,the house burned down.
バッドの死後6カ月後、この家は焼失された。

3. Bud turned the truck around,and started back for Dalton Pond.
バードはトラックをUターンさせ、ドルトンプールに戻り始めた。

4.Smudge the outline using a cotton-wool bud .
輪郭を綿棒1本で塗ります。

5.Where the hell was Bud ,anyhow?
バッドはいったいどこにあるのか。

頭文字