business
英 [ˈbɪznəs]
美 [ˈbɪznɪs]
- n. 商業; [貿易]事業; [貿易]取引; 物事.
語源
英語の語源
- business (n.)
- Old English bisignes (Northumbrian) "care, anxiety, occupation," from bisig "careful, anxious, busy, occupied, diligent" (see busy (adj.)) + -ness. Middle English sense of "state of being much occupied or engaged" (mid-14c.) is obsolete, replaced by busyness.
Sense of "a person's work, occupation" is first recorded late 14c. (in late Old English bisig (adj.) appears as a noun with the sense "occupation, state of employment"). Meaning "what one is about at the moment" is from 1590s. Sense of "trade, commercial engagements" is first attested 1727. In 17c. it also could mean "sexual intercourse." Modern two-syllable pronunciation is 17c.
Business card first attested 1840; business letter from 1766. Business end "the practical or effective part" (of something) is American English, by 1874. Phrase business as usual attested from 1865. To mean business "be intent on serious action" is from 1856. To mind (one's) own business is from 1620s. Johnson's dictionary also has busiless "At leisure; without business; unemployed."
例文
- 1. Very likely he 'd told them he had American business interests.
- 彼はアメリカの商業利益を持っていると彼らに言った可能性が高い。
- 2.He mixed business and pleasure in a perfect and dynamic way.
- 彼はインタラクティブな方法で仕事と娯楽を完璧に結合した。
- 3.The Jamaica Festival is planning a series of workshops and business seminars.
- ジャマイカ祭では、一連のワークショップやビジネスセミナーを計画しています。
- 4.He returned from a lunchtime drinking session with his business cronies.
- お昼にあの商売仲間と酒を飲んで帰ってきた。
- 5.They had alienated the one man who knew the business .
- 彼らはその唯一の知っている人との関係をこじらせた。
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