英単語

buskの意味・使い方・発音

busk

英 [bʌsk] 美
  • n. 女性のコルセット; 女性のコルセットの前部のワイヤー
  • vt.準備する
  • vi. 通りで売る
  • n. (ブスク)人の名前;(英)バスク語;(スウェーデン)ブスク語

語源


busk 露天商。

スペイン語の buscar(名声や富を求める)から。-最終語源はPIE *bheueと同じで、存在する、生きる、住む、beを参照。

英語の語源


busk (n.)
"strip of wood, whalebone, etc., used in corset-making," 1590s, probably from French busc (16c.), from Italian bosco "splinter," of Germanic origin (see bush (n.)).
busk (v.)
"to prepare, to dress oneself," also "to go, set out," c. 1300, probably from Old Norse buask "to prepare oneself," reflexive of bua "to prepare" (see bound (adj.2)) + contraction of Old Norse reflexive pronoun sik. Most common in northern Middle English and surviving chiefly in Scottish and northern English dialect. Related boun had the same senses in northern and Scottish Middle English. Related: Busked; busking.

The nautical term is attested from 1660s (in a general sense of "to tack, to beat to windward"), apparently from obsolete French busquer "to shift, filch, prowl," which is related to Italian buscare "to filch, prowl," Spanish buscar (from Old Spanish boscar), perhaps originally from bosco "wood" (see bush (n.)), with a hunting notion of "beating a wood" to flush game.

例文


1. But I did busk in a few cities.
でも、私はいくつかの都市の街頭でパフォーマンスをしました。

2.I used to busk ,but I was always being moved on by the police.
私は以前よく街頭で芸をしていたが、警察はいつも私に立ち去るように命じた。

頭文字