英単語

cadaverの意味・使い方・発音

cadaver

英 [kə'dɑːvə; -'deɪ-] 美 [kə'dævɚ]
  • n. [医療]死体; 死体

語源


死体

cid(落ちる)が語源で、ここでは死を意味する。語源的にはcase, accidentと同じ。

英語の語源


cadaver
cadaver: [16] Cadaver literally means ‘something that has fallen over’. It is a derivative of the Latin verb cadere ‘fall’ (from which English gets a wide range of other words, from case to accident). Its application to ‘dead body’ arises from the metaphorical use of the Latin verb for ‘die’.
=> accident, cadence, case
cadaver (n.)
c. 1500, from Latin cadaver "dead body (of men or animals)," probably from a perfective participle of cadere "to fall, sink, settle down, decline, perish" (see case (n.1)). Compare Greek ptoma "dead body," literally "a fall" (see ptomaine); poetic English the fallen "those who died in battle."

例文


1. Examination of a cadaver is to determine the cause of death.
死体解剖は死亡原因を確認するためである。

2.Despite himself he looked down again at the gaping mouth of the cadaver .
彼の目は思わず死んだ人の大きな口に落ちた。

3.So you 're suggesting we get donor skin from a human cadaver
それは私たちに死体から移植可能な皮膚を取ることを提案しているのですか?

4.Methods:10 cadaver heads were examined and chatted with operating microscope.
方法:10例の成人頭蓋湿性標本を手術顕微鏡下で解剖し観察した。

5.The main drawback of cadaver skin application is the transmission of infections.
死体異体皮を応用する主な欠点は病気の伝染である。

頭文字