英単語

cageの意味・使い方・発音

cage

英 [keɪdʒ] 美 [kedʒ]
  • n. 檻、動物の檻;独房、刑務所
  • vt.を檻に入れる;...を幽閉する
  • n. (ケージ)人の名前;(仏)Cage;(英)Kage

語源


ケージ

語源はcave、洞窟と同じ。すなわち、物が保管されている場所。

英語の語源


cage
cage: [13] English acquired cage via Old French cage from Latin cavea, which meant ‘enclosure for animals, such as a coop, hive, or stall’, and also ‘dungeon’. This is usually referred to Latin cavus ‘hollow’, from which English gets cave and cavern, although not all etymologists agree with this derivation. A Vulgar Latin derivative of cavea, *caveola, was the ancestor of English gaol, and cavea has also been postulated as the ultimate source of cabinet.
=> cabinet, cave, decoy, gaol, jail
cage (n.)
early 13c., from Old French cage "cage, prison; retreat, hideout" (12c.), from Latin cavea "hollow place, enclosure for animals, coop, hive, stall, dungeon, spectators' seats in the theater" (source also of Italian gabbia "basket for fowls, coop;" see cave (n.)).
cage (v.)
1570s, from cage (n.). Related: Caged; caging.

例文


1. He opened up a cage and lifted out a 6 ft python.
彼はケージを開けて、6フィートのニシキヘビを持ってきた。

2. Cage changed his name to deflect accusations of nepotism.
ケイジは、スカート関係を非難されないように名前を変えた。

3.If he 's trying to rattle your cage ,it 's working.
彼があなたを落ち着かせようとしているなら、彼は成功した。

4.wire mesh over the door of the cage
ケージドアに被せられた金網


5.The tiger in the cage gave a thrilling cry.
ケージの中のトラが不気味な咆哮を上げた。

頭文字