catarrh: [16] Etymologically, catarrh is ‘something that flows down’. It comes via French catarrhe and late Latin catarrhus from Greek katárrhous, a derivative of the verb katarrhein, a compound formed from the prefix katá- ‘down’ (as in cataract) and the verb rhein ‘flow’ (a relative of English rheumatism and stream). => diarrhoea, rheumatism, stream
catarrh (n.)
late 14c., from Medieval Latin catarrus, from Late Latin catarrhus, from Greek katarrhous "a catarrh, a head cold," literally "a flowing down," earlier kata rrhoos, ultimately from kata- "down" (see cata-) + rhein "to flow" (see rheum). Related: Catarrhalcatarrhous.
例文
1. I still suffer from catarrh and sinus problems.
私はまだ粘膜炎と副鼻腔炎にかかっています。
2.He was suffering from nasal catarrh .
彼は鼻粘膜炎にかかっている。
3.I 've a bad cold and I 'm full of catarrh .
私はひどい風邪を引いて、いつも鼻水が出ます。
4.Caruso may be afficted catarrh ，or Hacken-schmidt with influenza.
カルーソ粘膜炎になるかもしれないし、ハーケンシュミットはインフルエンザになるかもしれない。
5.Caruso may be afficted with catarrh ，or Hackenschmidt with influenza.