cervix
英 ['sɜːvɪks]
美 ['sɝvɪks]
語源
cervix 子宮頸部。語源はcerv（首）で、語源的には角と同じ。
英語の語源
- cervix (n.)
- early 15c., "ligament in the neck," from Latin cervix "the neck, nape of the neck," from PIE *kerw-o-, from root *ker- (1) "horn, head" (see horn (n.)). Applied to various neck-like structures of the body, especially that of the uterus (by 1702), where it is shortened from medical Latin cervix uteri (17c.). Sometimes in medical writing 18c.-19c. cervix of the uterus to distinguish it from the neck sense.
例文
- 1. When a woman is in labour，her cervix opens up to allow the baby to be born.
- 女性が出産すると、子宮頸が開いて赤ちゃんが生まれる。
- 2.The uterus consists of two uterine horns,a body and a cervix .
- 子宮は2つの子宮角、1つの子宮体と1つの子子宮頸から構成されている。
- 3.The cervix is the flexib 1 e region between the head and prothorax.
- 首は頭と前胸の間の曲げることができる領域である。
- 4.The female reproductive organs are composed of ovaries，oviducts，uterus， cervix uteri，vagina and external genitalia.
- 女性生殖器官は卵巣、卵管、子宮、子宮頸、**と外生殖器からなる。
- 5.Here is a normal cervix with a smooth，glistening mucosal surface.
- 図：正常子宮頸、粘膜表面平滑。