chapman

• n. 行商人; 商人
• n. （チャップマン）人名; （E.S.P.）チャップマン

語源はcheapと同じ。

chapman (n.)

"peddler, itinerant tradesman," Middle English form of Old English ceapman "tradesman," from West Germanic compound *kaupman- (cognates: Old High German choufman, German Kauffman, Middle Dutch and Dutch koopman), formed with equivalents of man (n.) + West Germanic *kaup- (cognates: Old Saxon cop, Old Frisian kap "trade, purchase," Middle Dutch coop, Dutch koop "trade, market, bargain," kauf "trader," Old English ceap "barter, business; a purchase"), from Proto-Germanic *kaupoz- (cognates: Danish kj?b "purchase, bargain," Old Norse kaup "bargain, pay;" compare also Old Church Slavonic kupiti "to buy," a Germanic loan-word), probably an early Germanic borrowing from Latin caupo (genitive cauponis) "petty tradesman, huckster," which is of unknown origin. Compare also cheap (adj.).

1. Wallis spoke glowingly about players like Chapman .

ウォリスはチャップマンのような選手を絶賛した。

2. Chapman ?Ferraro model is solved for a three dimentional magnetopause.

本論文では、3次元磁気層頂部の Chapman ?Ferraroモデルを解いた。

3. Chapman and Cleese，friends since Cambridge，wrote together.

Chapman とCleeseはケンブリッジ大学から一緒に書いた旧友です。

4.METHOD：Using Chapman rearrangement to prepare 2，6？dichloro？diphenylamine.

方法： Chapman 再配列を用いて2，6？ジクロロジアニリン.

5.The charge density distribution and the double-layer thickness were calculated by using Gouy- Chapman model.Gouy- Chapman とHealyモールド化処理により、α-Al _ 2 O _ 3微粒子固体-液界面の電気二重層電荷密度と厚さの分布状況を明らかにした。