chopstick
英 ['tʃɒpstɪk]
美 ['tʃɑpstɪk]
語源
箸箸の半訳から。チョップ(chop)は中国語のクイック、スティック、棒から。
英語の語源
- chopstick
- chopstick: [17] A chopstick is literally a ‘quick stick’. The element chop occurs more recognizably in chop-chop ‘quickly’; it is a Pidgin English modification of Cantonese Chinese gap ‘urgent’. ‘Quick stick’ is a rather free translation of the Chinese term for ‘chopsticks’, Cantonese kuàizi, literally ‘fast ones, nimble ones’.
=> chop-chop - chopstick (n.)
- also chop-stick, 1690s, sailors' partial translation of Chinese k'wai tse, variously given as "fast ones" or "nimble boys," first element from pidgin English chop, from Cantonese kap "urgent." Chopsticks, the two-fingered piano exercise, is first attested 1893, probably from the resemblance of the fingers to chopsticks.
例文
- 1. The chopstick I poked your arm with is on the floor.
- 直訳:私があなたを突いたお箸は今床にあります.
- 2.A 20-year old tree could produce 3000-4000 pairs of chopstick .
- 20年間成長した大木で、3000 ~ 4000膳の箸しか作れない。
- 3.Wife:No!I don 't want it because your chopstick touch it.
- 奥さん:汚れた箸を触ったのは誰だ!
- 4.Soak disposable chopstick in hot water before use to release carbon dioxide.
- 先にお湯に浸しておくと、時間が経つほど二酸化硫黄が多く放出される。
- 5.He put the chopstick and watched as the bee dried out.
- 彼は箸を置いてミツバチを見て(体を乾かす).
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