英単語

chopstickの意味・使い方・発音

chopstick

英 ['tʃɒpstɪk] 美 ['tʃɑpstɪk]
  • n. 箸

語源


箸の半訳から。チョップ(chop)は中国語のクイック、スティック、棒から。

英語の語源


chopstick
chopstick: [17] A chopstick is literally a ‘quick stick’. The element chop occurs more recognizably in chop-chop ‘quickly’; it is a Pidgin English modification of Cantonese Chinese gap ‘urgent’. ‘Quick stick’ is a rather free translation of the Chinese term for ‘chopsticks’, Cantonese kuàizi, literally ‘fast ones, nimble ones’.
=> chop-chop
chopstick (n.)
also chop-stick, 1690s, sailors' partial translation of Chinese k'wai tse, variously given as "fast ones" or "nimble boys," first element from pidgin English chop, from Cantonese kap "urgent." Chopsticks, the two-fingered piano exercise, is first attested 1893, probably from the resemblance of the fingers to chopsticks.

例文


1. The chopstick I poked your arm with is on the floor.
直訳:私があなたを突いたお箸は今床にあります.

2.A 20-year old tree could produce 3000-4000 pairs of chopstick .
20年間成長した大木で、3000 ~ 4000膳の箸しか作れない。

3.Wife:No!I don 't want it because your chopstick touch it.
奥さん:汚れた箸を触ったのは誰だ!

4.Soak disposable chopstick in hot water before use to release carbon dioxide.
先にお湯に浸しておくと、時間が経つほど二酸化硫黄が多く放出される。

5.He put the chopstick and watched as the bee dried out.
彼は箸を置いてミツバチを見て(体を乾かす).

頭文字