英単語

coarseの意味・使い方・発音

coarse

英 [kɔːs] 美 [kɔrs]
  • adj.粗い; 下品な; 劣った.

語源


粗い粗い

もちろんスペルの変化から。もともとは規則正しい、普通のという意味だったが、後に侮蔑的な意味を持つようになった。

英語の語源


coarse
coarse: [14] For such an everyday word, the origins of coarse are surprisingly clouded. It first appears in the forms corse or course, and meaning ‘ordinary, everyday’, which has led to speculation that it is an application of the noun course, in the sense ‘the ordinary run of things, the usual practice’; however, not all etymologists accept this. The modern spelling coarse became established in the 18th century.
coarse (adj.)
early 15c., cors "ordinary" (modern spelling is from late 16c.), probably adjectival use of noun cours (see course (n.)), originally referring to rough cloth for ordinary wear. Developed a sense of "rude" c. 1500 and "obscene" by 1711. Perhaps related, via metathesis, to French gros, which had a similar sense development. Related: Coarsely; coarseness.

例文


1. The voice,less coarse now,stirred her as it had then.
今ではその音はそれほど耳障りではなく、昔のように彼女をキュンキュンさせている。

2.She spoke in a quiet voice but used remarkably coarse expressions.
彼女は声は小さいが、特に下品な言葉を使っている。

3.Using a pestle and mortar,pulverise the bran to a coarse powder.
杵と臼で、ふすまを粗粉にする。

4.He 's a coarse ,foul-mouthed bully.
彼は下品で無礼で、汚い言葉を口にする悪党だ。

5.The man was brutish and coarse .
あの人は野蛮で下品だ。

頭文字