英単語

coughの意味・使い方・発音

cough

英 [kɒf] 美 [kɔf]
  • n. 咳、咳払い;咳病
  • vt.咳き込む
  • vi.
  • n. (咳)人の名前;(英)Cough.

語源


咳払い

咳の音を模したオノマトペ。

英語の語源


cough
cough: [14] Although it is largely disguised by the modern English pronunciation, cough is of onomatopoeic origin. It came from a prehistoric Germanic base *kokh- (the kh pronounced not unlike the ch of loch), which initiated the sound of coughing. This has no recorded Old English descendant (although one probably existed, *cohhian), and first appears in the language as Middle English coughen.
cough (v.)
early 14c., coughen, probably in Old English, but not recorded, from Proto-Germanic *kokh- (with the rough "kh" of German or of Scottish loch; cognates: Middle Dutch kochen, Middle High German kuchen). Onomatopoeic. Related: Coughed; coughing. As a noun from c. 1300.

例文


1. Will this be enough to persuade Congress to cough up?
これは国会にお金を出すように説得できますか?

2.I 'll have to cough up$10000 a year for tuition.
私は毎年1万ドルの学費を払わなければなりません。

3.His cough grew more persistent until it never stopped.
咳が止まらなくなるまで咳が長引く。

4.Try gargling with salt water as soon as a cough begins.
咳が出始めたらすぐに塩水でうがいをしてみましょう。

5.He suffered from a snotty nose,runny eyes and a slight cough .
鼻水も出ているし、涙も出ているし、咳も出ている。

頭文字