cradle
英 ['kreɪd(ə)l]
美 ['kredl]
- n.揺りかご;発祥地;源泉;アウトリガー
- vt. 揺りかごにする;...を置く支えの上に置くゆりかごに入れる
語源
cradleゆりかご。PIE*skerから、曲げる、回す、編む、語源的にはリング、ベビーベッドと同じ。
英語の語源
- cradle (n.)
- "baby's bed," c. 1200, cradel, from Old English cradol "little bed, cot," from Proto-Germanic *kradulaz "basket" (cognates: Old High German kratto, krezzo "basket," German Kr?tze "basket carried on the back"). From late 14c. as "device for holding or hoisting." Cat's cradle is so called from 1768. Cradle-snatching "amorous pursuit of younger person" is from 1906.
"It's like cradle-snatching to want to marry a girl of sixteen, and you ought to be ashamed of yourself, for you can't be much more than twenty one yourself." ["Edith Van Dyne" (L. Frank Baum), "Aunt Jane's Nieces Abroad," 1906]
- cradle (v.)
- c. 1500, from cradle (n.). Related: Cradled; cradling.
例文
- 1. Mali is the cradle of some of Africa 's richest civilizations.
- マリはアフリカで最も古い文明の発祥地である。
- 2.I dropped the receiver back in the cradle .
- 受話器を受話器スタンドに戻します。
- 3.He fixed the towing cradle round the hull.
- 牽引ブラケットを船体に固定した。
- 4.She rocked the baby to sleep in its cradle .
- 彼女はゆりかごを揺らして赤ちゃんを寝かせた。
- 5.a cradle swathed in draperies and blue ribbon
- プリーツ装飾織物と青いリボンを束ねたゆりかご