cybernetics

• n. サイバネティクス

ギリシャ語のkybernetes（ガイド、管理者）が語源で、語源的には政府と同じである。

cybernetics

cybernetics: [20] Cybernetics was first coined in French, as cybernétique, in the 1830s. But then it was used literally for the ‘art of governing’ (it is a derivative of Greek kubernétēs ‘steersman, governor’, from kubernan ‘steer’, source of English govern). The English term, ‘theory of control and communication processes’, is a new formation, introduced in the late 1940s by the founder of cybernetics, the US mathematician Norbert Wiener (1894–1964).
=> govern

cybernetics (n.)

coined 1948 by U.S. mathematician Norbert Wiener (1894-1964) from Greek kybernetes "steersman" (metaphorically "guide, governor") + -ics; perhaps based on 1830s French cybernétique "the art of governing."

The future offers very little hope for those who expect that our new mechanical slaves will offer us a world in which we may rest from thinking. Help us they may, but at the cost of supreme demands upon our honesty and our intelligence. [Norbert Wiener, "God and Golem, Inc.," 1964]

1. To achieve this，researchers have drawn upon cybernetics .

この目的のために、研究者は制御論を引用した。

2.Always an interdisciplinary subject， cybernetics was seen by its founding fathers moreover as transdisciplinary.

制御論は常に複数の学科に関する課題であり、その創始者はそれが学科をまたぐものだと考えている。

3.This paper considers system theory，information theory and cybernetics as pole stars.

本文はシステム論、情報論、制御論を研究全体の指導思想とする。

4.The paper considers system theory，information theory and cybernetics as pole star.

本文はシステム論、情報論と制御論を研究全体の指導思想としている。

5. Cybernetics was a victim of batch-mode computing.

制御論はバッチ計算モードの被害者である。