英単語

dairyの意味・使い方・発音

dairy

英 ['deərɪ] 美 ['dɛri]
  • n. 乳製品; 乳牛; チーズ農場; 酪農場; 牛乳?酪農産業
  • adj.酪農; ミルク; ミルク製造; ミルク生産

語源


dairy ミルク牧場。

PIE*dheighの「絞る」「つまむ」「形づくる」が語源で、地名接尾辞のdough, fiction.-iryと同じ。すなわち、搾乳のための場所。

英語の語源


dairy
dairy: [13] Etymologically, a dairy is a place where a female kneader of bread works. The term for such an operative in Old English was d?ge, which came from the same Indo- European base (*dheigh-) as produced dough and the second syllable of lady. In Middle English this became deie or daye, and gradually progressed in meaning through ‘female servant’ in general to ‘female farm-servant’ and ‘dairymaid’, concerned with the keeping of milk and making it into butter and cheese (the word survived into modern times in Scottish English). From it was derived deierie or dayerie, to denote the place where such a woman worked.
=> dough, lady
dairy (n.)
late 13c., "building for making butter and cheese; dairy farm," formed with Anglo-French -erie affixed to Middle English daie (in daie maid "dairymaid"), from Old English d?ge "kneader of bread, housekeeper, female servant" (see dey (n.1)). The purely native word was dey-house.

例文


1. The feeding of dairy cows has undergone a revolution.
乳牛の飼育方法が大きく変わった。

2.They ran the general store and the farm dairy .
彼らは雑貨屋や農場の乳製品店を経営している。

3.Non-fat dairy products supply the needed nutrients without excessive calories.
スキムミルク製品は、過剰なカロリーを含まずに体に必要な栄養を提供します。

4.I went to buy a paper at the corner dairy .
街角の小さな店に新聞を買いに行きました。

5.a non- dairy whipped topping
調製した非乳系菓子原料

頭文字