dandelion
英 ['dændɪlaɪən]
美 ['dændɪlaɪən]
語源
タンポポフランス語のdent de lion(ライオンの歯)が語源。 タンポポの葉がライオンの歯のような形をしていることに由来する。
英語の語源
- dandelion
- dandelion: [13] Dandelion means literally ‘lion’s tooth’. It was borrowed from French dent-de-lion, which itself was a translation of medieval Latin dēns leōnis. It was presumably so called from the toothlike points of its leaves (although some have speculated that the name comes from the long taproot). The plant has a variety of local dialectal names, many of them (clock, farmer’s clocks, schoolboy’s clock, telltime, time flower) reflecting the traditional practice of telling the time by blowing off all the plant’s tufted seeds (the number of puffs needed indicates the hour). Piss-a-bed, like its French counterpart pissenlit, betrays the plant’s diuretic properties.
=> dentist, lion - dandelion (n.)
- early 15c., earlier dent-de-lioun (late 14c.), from Middle French dent de lion, literally "lion's tooth" (from its toothed leaves), translation of Medieval Latin dens leonis. Other folk names, like tell-time refer to the custom of telling the time by blowing the white seed (the number of puffs required to blow them all off supposedly being the number of the hour), or to the plant's more authentic diuretic qualities, preserved in Middle English piss-a-bed and French pissenlit.
例文
- 1. The seeds of dandelion were carried to the meadow by the wind.
- 風がタンポポの種を芝生に吹きつける.
- 2.While herbalists make dandelion into tincture,the leaves can be eaten raw in salad or steamed with the flowers and eaten like vegetables.
- 薬草の専門家はタンポポを薬剤にして、その葉は生菜サラダに混ぜて生で食べたり、花と一緒に煮たりして野菜として食べたりすることができる。
- 3.The Dandelion Patch is the least developed of the four active vents.
- 「タンポポ区」は、この4つの生き裂け目の中で最も発育が悪い。
- 4.The wind puffed away the seeds of the dandelion .
- 風がタンポポの種を吹き飛ばした.
- 5. Dandelion flowers can be open palms as we can be together on.
- タンポポの花は私たちの手のひらのように開くことができ、閉じることができます。
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