英単語

dandyの意味・使い方・発音

dandy

英 ['dændɪ] 美 ['dændi]
  • adj.優れた、優れた(口語);身なりのよい
  • n. ダンディ;身なりのよい人
  • n.(ダンディな)人名;(英?仏)ダンディ

語源


dandy 身なりの良い男性。

語源は不明だが、おそらくアンドリューが身なりの良い男性を意味するニックネームに由来する。gussyと比較。

英語の語源


dandy
dandy: [18] The first record of the word dandy comes in Scottish border ballads of the late 18th century, but by the early 19th century it had become a buzz term in fashionable London society. It is generally explained as being an abbreviation of jack-a-dandy ‘affected man’, a word first recorded in the 17th century which apparently incorporates Dandy, a colloquial Scottish abbreviation of the name Andrew. The word’s adjectival use started in the 19th century in close semantic relationship to the noun – ‘affectedly trim or neat’ – but American English has rehabilitated it to ‘excellent’ in the 20th century.
=> andrew
dandy (n.)
c. 1780, of uncertain origin; it first appeared in a Scottish border ballad:
I've heard my granny crack
O' sixty twa years back
When there were sic a stock of Dandies O
etc. In that region, Dandy is diminutive of Andrew (as it was in Middle English generally). The word was in vogue in London c. 1813-1819. His female counterpart was a dandizette (1821) with French-type ending. The adjective dandy first recorded 1792; very popular c. 1880-1900. Related: Dandified; dandify.

例文


1. There 's a zoo round here?That 's dandy for my kids.
この近くに動物園がありますか?私の子供たちはきっと喜ぶでしょう。

2. Some abnormal fetuses ( such as water head , Dandy - Walker's syndrome etc ) showed significant extension of WPCF.
部分奇形胎児、例えば脳水たまり、典型的な Dandy ?Walker症候群などのWPCFは明らかに幅を広げた。

<dl><dt>3.I know him to be nothing but a man of pleasure,a dandy who has given himself up to the relentless pursuit of sensual pleasure.
彼は放蕩な人で、無我夢中で情欲の歓楽を求めるプレイボーイであることを知っている。

4.He was handsome and a dandy .
彼はハンサムでスマートで、洗練されたファッションの紳士だ。

5.He says it 's a dandy .「
彼はその船がきれいだと言った.」

頭文字