英単語

debilityの意味・使い方・発音

debility

英 [dɪ'bɪlɪtɪ] 美 [dɪ'bɪləti]
  • n. 衰弱、虚弱;活力の欠如

英語の語源


debility
debility: [15] Despite the passing similarity, debility has no connection with ability. It comes via Old French debilite from Latin dēbilitās, a derivative of the adjective dēbilis ‘weak’. This was a compound formed from the prefix de- ‘not’ and a second element meaning ‘strong’, represented also in Sanskrit bálam ‘strength’, Greek beltíon ‘better’, and Old Slavic bolij ‘larger’ (ultimate source of bolshevik).
debility (n.)
early 15c., from Middle French debilite (Modern French débilité) or directly from Latin debilitatem (nominative debilitas) "a laming, crippling, weakening," from debilis "lame, disabled, crippled," figuratively "weak, helpless," from de- "from, away" (see de-) + -bilis "strength," from PIE root *bel- (see Bolshevik).

例文


1. After her operation she suffered from general debility .
彼女は手術後全身が虚弱に感じた。

2.Laziness leads to debility .
怠惰では衰える.

3.After her long illness she is suffering from general debility .
長い病気の後、彼女は体が弱っていた。

4.How does improvement insomnia tide fever abnormal sweating general debility wait for the climacteric symptom?

5.They may also irritate the upper respiratory tract,causing coughing,choking,and general debility .
も上気道を刺激し、咳、窒息、全身虚弱感を引き起こす。

頭文字