英単語

deceiveの意味・使い方・発音

deceive

英 [dɪ'siːv] 美 [dɪ'siv]
  • v.だます;だます

語源


欺く

deceiveから、だます。

英語の語源


deceive
deceive: [13] Etymologically, to deceive someone is to ‘catch’ or ‘ensnare’ them. The word comes ultimately from Latin dēcipere ‘ensnare, take in’, a compound verb formed from the pejorative prefix - and capere ‘take, seize’ (source of English capture and a wide range of related words). It passed into English via Old French deceivre and decevoir. English has two noun derivatives of deceive: deceit [13] comes ultimately from the past participle of Old French decevoir, while deception [14] comes from dēcept-, the past participial stem of Latin dēcipere.
=> capable, capture, conceive, deceit, receive
deceive (v.)
c. 1300, from Old French decevoir "to deceive" (12c., Modern French décevoir), from Latin decipere "to ensnare, take in, beguile, cheat," from de- "from" or pejorative + capere "to take" (see capable). Related: Deceived; deceiver; deceiving.

例文


1. The boys,if my eyes did not deceive me,were praying.
もし私が見間違えていなければ、その男の子たちは祈っています。

2.I think this just a government ploy to deceive the public.
政府が公衆を欺く手段にすぎないと思います。

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3.Don 't try to deceive me.
私をとがめるな.

4.Nobody can deceive him.
誰も彼をだますことはできない。

5.She won 't deceive you.
彼女はあなたを怒らせない.

頭文字