dereliction
英 [derə'lɪkʃ(ə)n]
美 [,dɛrə'lɪkʃən]
英語の語源
- dereliction (n.)
- 1590s, "abandonment" (formerly with a wider range than in modern use, such as of the sea withdrawing from the land), from Latin derelictionem (nominative derelictio), noun of action from past participle stem of derelinquere (see derelict). Meaning "failure in duty" is from c. 1830.
例文
- 1. He pleaded guilty to wilful dereliction of duty.
- 職務怠慢罪を認めた。
- 2.The previous owners had rescued the building from dereliction .
- この建物の前の所有者はそれをボロボロの状況から救った。
＜dl>＜dt＞3.The law clearly stipulates criminal sanctions for any prison staff guilty of
dereliction of duty.
監督管理スタッフの背任犯罪に対して、法律で刑事制裁を与えるべきことを明確に規定している。- 4.He was found guilty of gross dereliction of duty.
- 彼は深刻な職務怠慢の判決を受けた。
- 5.This policeman was punished for his dereliction of duty.
- この警察官は職務怠慢罪で刑に処せられた。
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