diagnosis
英 [,daɪəg'nəʊsɪs]
美 [,daɪəɡ'nosɪs]
英語の語源
- diagnosis
- diagnosis: [17] The underlying meaning of Greek diágnōsis was ‘knowing apart’. It was derived from diagignóskein ‘distinguish, discern’, a compound verb formed from the prefix dia- ‘apart’ and gignóskein ‘know, perceive’ (a relative of English know): In postclassical times the general notion of ‘distinguishing’ or ‘discerning’ was applied specifically to medical examination in order to determine the nature of a disease.
=> know - diagnosis (n.)
- 1680s, medical Latin application of Greek diagnosis "a discerning, distinguishing," from stem of diagignoskein "discern, distinguish," literally "to know thoroughly," from dia- "apart" (see dia-) + gignoskein "to learn" (see gnostic).
例文
- 1. Further scans are required to confirm the diagnosis of an abnormality.
- 異常病変が発生しているかどうかを確認するために、さらにスキャンする必要があります。
- 2.She began to consult doctors,and each had a different diagnosis .
- 彼女はあちこち医者を探し始めたが、医者によって診断が異なる。
- 3.I would like a second opinion on my doctor 's diagnosis .
- 私の医者の診断について、専門家を探して二次診断を行いたいと思っています。
- 4.Doctors examine their patients thoroughly in order to make a correct diagnosis .
- 正確な診断を行うために、医師は患者を徹底的に検査する。
- 5.Symptoms may not appear for some weeks，so diagnosis can be difficult.
- 症状は数週間は出ない可能性があるので、診断するのは難しい。