diarrhoea
英 [,daɪə'rɪə]
美
英語の語源
- diarrhoea
- diarrhoea: [16] Diarrhoea means literally ‘through-flow’ (and hence semantically is a parallel formation to diabetes). It comes via late Latin diarrhoea from Greek diárrhoia, a term coined by the physician Hippocrates for ‘abnormally frequent defecation’. It was formed from the prefix dia- ‘through’ and rhein ‘flow’ (a relative of English rheumatism and stream).
Of other -rrhoea formations (or -rrhea, as it is generally spelled in American English), pyorrhoea ‘inflammation of the tooth sockets’ was coined in the early 19th century, and logorrhoea at around the turn of the 20th, originally as a clinical term in psychology (although subsequently hijacked as a facetious synonym for ‘talkativeness’).
=> rheumatism, stream - diarrhoea
- variant spelling of diarrhea (q.v.); see also oe.
例文
- 1. Symptoms include diarrhoea and vomiting.
- 症状として下痢と嘔吐がある。
- 2.They can also relieve diarrhoea .
- 下痢も治すことができます。
- 3.Three days later his diarrhoea was checked.
- 3日後に赤痢が止まった。
- 4. Diarrhoea can make you feel weak,as well as putting you off your food.
- 下痢はだるく、食欲がありません。
- 5.Nausea， diarrhoea ，and vomiting may accompany migraine.
- 偏頭痛を伴う吐き気、下痢、嘔吐の症状が出る可能性がある。
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