英単語

disguiseの意味・使い方・発音

disguise

英 [dɪs'gaɪz] 美 [dɪs'ɡaɪz]
  • vt.変装する; ふりをする; 隠す
  • n. 変装;見せかけ;変装として使われるもの

語源


disguise ディスガイズ

dis-,not,逆を作る。本来は同じ服装ではなく、服装や外見を変えることを指し、侮蔑的な意味の言葉にちなむ。

英語の語源


disguise
disguise: see geezer
disguise (v.)
c. 1300, from Old French desguiser (11c.) "disguise, change one's appearance," from des- "away, off" (see dis-) + guise "style, appearance" (see guise). Originally primarily "to put out of one's usual manner" (of dress, etc.). Oldest sense preserved in phrase disguised with liquor (1560s).
It is most absurdly said, in popular language, of any man, that he is disguised in liquor; for, on the contrary, most men are disguised by sobriety. [Thomas de Quincy, "Confessions of an English Opium-Eater," 1856]
Related: Disguised; disguising.
disguise (n.)
c. 1400, "strange style of dress" (especially one meant to deceive), from disguise (v.).

例文


1. The British team did not disguise their delight at their success.
英国チームは勝利の喜びを隠さなかった。

2.You 'll have to travel in disguise .
あなたは変装して外出するしかありません。

3.He was wearing that ridiculous disguise .
滑稽な格好をしている。

4.He went about in the disguise of a sailor.
船員を装って逃げ回っている。

5.She disguised herself as a man,but she couldn 't disguise her voice.
彼女は男のふりをしているが、声は変えられない。

頭文字