英単語

dittoの意味・使い方・発音

ditto

英 ['dɪtəʊ] 美 ['dɪto]
  • n.同じ; 同じシンボル; よく似た人または物
  • 繰り返す;コピーする
  • adv.
  • adj.
  • n. (同上)人名;(仏)同上

語源


ditto ディットー、同上。

イタリア語のdetto「言う」が語源で、語源的にはdictionaryと同じ。 記事や文章でditto, dittoの代わりに使われる。

英語の語源


ditto
ditto: [17] Ditto is a precisely parallel formation to English said ‘aforementioned’ (as in ‘the said John Smith’). It is the Tuscan dialect version of Italian detto, which comes from dictus, the past participle of Latin dīcere ‘say’ (source of English dictionary and a vast range of related words). It was originally used in Italian to avoid repeating the name of the month when giving a series of dates, much as inst and ult are used in commercial English.
=> diction, dictionary
ditto
1620s, Tuscan dialectal ditto "(in) the said (month or year)," literary Italian detto, past participle of dire "to say," from Latin dicere (see diction).

Originally used in Italian to avoid repetition of month names in a series of dates; generalized meaning of "same as above" first recorded in English 1670s. Dittohead, self-description of followers of U.S. radio personality Rush Limbaugh, attested by 1995. dittoship is from 1869.

例文


1. Lister 's dead. Ditto three Miami drug dealers and a lady.
リスターが死に、マイアミの麻薬密売人3人と女性1人も死んだ。

2.The waiters were rude and unhelpful,the manager ditto .
これらの従業員は態度が硬く、サービスが行き届いていない、マネージャーも同じです。

3.And then everybody else who came after that just put " ditto "underneath.
その後、彼の後ろに到着した人は次のように"原因は同じ".

4と書きます。He is the ditto of his mother.
彼の顔は母親にそっくりだ。

5.Two people who are going to be married ought to say ditto to each other.
結婚を準備しているカップルはお互いの観点が一致しているはずです。

頭文字