英単語

drenchの意味・使い方・発音

drench

英 [dren(t)ʃ] 美 [drɛntʃ]
  • vt.を濡らす;(家畜を)浸す
  • n.大雨;ずぶ濡れ

語源


drench 濡れさせること。

語源 drink、飲む、飲むと同じ。drenchから派生。

英語の語源


drench
drench: [OE] Originally, drench meant simply ‘cause to drink’. It comes ultimately from the prehistoric Germanic verb *drangkjan, which was a causative variant of *drengkan (source of English drink) – that is to say, it denoted ‘causing someone to do the action of the verb drink’. That particular sense now survives only as a technical usage in veterinary medicine, but already by the Middle English period it had moved on metaphorically to ‘drown’ (now obsolete, and succeeded by the related drown) and ‘soak thoroughly’.
=> drink, drown
drench (v.)
c. 1200, "to submerge, drown," from Old English drencan "give drink to, ply with drink, make drunk; soak, saturate; submerge, drown," causative of drincan "to drink" (see drink), from Proto-Germanic *drankijan (cognates: Old Norse drekkja, Swedish dr?nka, Dutch drenken, German tr?nken, Gothic dragkjan "to give to drink"). Sense of "to wet thoroughly by throwing liquid over" is from c. 1550. Related: Drenched; drenching.

例文


1. He met a drench of rain.
彼は土砂降りに遭った。

2. Drench scar cancer can deal with disease to retreat?
瘢痕癌の治療はできますか?

3. Drench daily with positive thinking,and keep saturated just right.
毎日「ポジティブ」な考えで灌漑し、常に湿潤させている。

4.Blame drench can you connect what those ways infect?
非淋はどのような経路で感染することができますか?

5. Drench the soil and base of the plant with a systemic fungicide.
系殺真菌剤で土壌と植物基部を湿らせた。

頭文字