ecclesiastical
英 [ɪ,kliːzɪ'æstɪk(ə)l]
美 [ɪ,klizɪ'æstɪkl]
英語の語源
- ecclesiastical
- ecclesiastical: [15] In classical Greek, an ekklēsíā was an ‘assembly’ (the word was derived from ekkalein, a compound verb formed from the prefix ek- ‘out’ and kallein ‘call’). With the introduction of Christianity, it was adopted as the term for ‘church’, and an ekklēsiastés, originally ‘someone who addressed an assembly’, became a ‘preacher’ or ‘priest’. The derived adjective, ekklēsiastikos, passed into English via either French or Latin.
- ecclesiastical (adj.)
- early 15c., from ecclesiastic + -al (1). Related: Ecclesiastically.
例文
- 1. My ambition was to travel upwards in the ecclesiastical hierarchy.
- 私の雄心は教会の中を一歩一歩上に行くことです。
- 2.There was a range of opinion within the ecclesiastical hierarchy on the issue.
- この問題はキリスト教会の指導層に多くの意見が存在する。
- 3.His first instincts led him to choose an ecclesiastical career.
- 彼は早くから宣教師の職業に熱中していた。
- 4.His wanderings were partly propted by civil and ecclesiastical disturbances.
- 彼の生活は漂流しているが、一部は国内と教会の混乱のためだ。
- 5.The auditors have special ecclesiastical privileges.
- 裁判官は特殊な宗教特権を享受している。
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