英単語

elopeの意味・使い方・発音

elope

英 [ɪ'ləʊp] 美 [ɪ'lop]
  • vi. 駆け落ちする。

語源


elope、駆け落ち。

e-、反、反対から。-elope、leapと一緒に、走る。すなわち、逃げる、走り去る。

英語の語源


elope
elope: [17] Etymologically, elope signifies ‘leap away’. It was originally an Anglo-Norman legal term applied to a married woman running off with a lover, and only in the past couple of hundred years has it come to be applied to a couple leaving home to get married when parental permission is denied. It is thought that the Anglo-Norman term was an adaptation of Middle English *alopen, past participle of an unrecorded verb *alepen ‘run away’, which would have been formed from the prefix a- ‘away’ and lepen ‘run, leap’ (source of modern English leap and related to lope and German laufen ‘run’).
=> leap, lope
elope (v.)
1590s, "to run off," probably from Middle Dutch (ont)lopen "run away," from ont- "away from" (from Proto-Germanic *und- which also gave the first element in until) + lopen "to run," from Proto-Germanic *hlaupan (source also of Old English hleapan; see leap (v.)). Sense of "run away in defiance of parental authority to marry secretly" is 19c.

In support of this OED compares Old English ueleapan, "the technical word for the 'escaping' of a thief." However there is an Anglo-French aloper "run away from a husband with one's lover" (mid-14c.) which complicates this etymology; perhaps it is a modification of the Middle Dutch word, with Old French es-, or it is a compound of that and Middle English lepen "run, leap" (see leap (v.)).

The oldest Germanic word for "wedding" is represented by Old English brydlop (cognates: Old High German bruthlauft, Old Norse bruehlaup), literally "bride run," the conducting of the woman to her new home. Related: Eloped; eloping.

例文


1. I want to leave the surface of earth, elope to the moon!
私は地球の表面を離れて、月に駆け落ちします!

2.Forgetting Dia at home,he planned for Hera to elope with him.
彼は家の黛を忘れてしまった。彼は赫位を彼と一緒に駆け落ちさせるつもりだ。

3. However, Li Xin misunderstands that she will elope with Li L ü.
しかし、李信は李律と一緒に駆け落ちしたいと誤解していた。

4.Will you elope in the name of love?
愛のために駆け落ちしますか?

5.Therefore,the two young people chose to elope .
そこで、2人の若者は脱走を選んだ。

頭文字